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Does it matter who files for divorce first in Texas?


When considering divorce in Texas, many couples wonder if there are advantages to being the first to file. While Texas courts strive to evaluate both parties fairly, there are several potential benefits to initiating the divorce process. Understanding these advantages can help you make an informed decision when contemplating divorce.

Benefits of filing first in a Texas divorce

One question you might have is: Does it matter who files the divorce first? Well, here are some strategic advantages:

Setting the Tone: One significant advantage of being the first to file for divorce is the ability to set the initial tone of the proceedings. As the petitioner, you can emphasize cooperation and a collaborative approach from the outset, which might influence how the divorce unfolds. This can be particularly important in reducing conflict and creating a more amicable environment for negotiations, potentially benefiting both parties and any children involved.

Choice of Venue: Filing first also allows the petitioner to choose the venue, which can be advantageous if the spouses reside in different countries. This choice can influence logistical aspects of the case, such as travel and familiarity with local courts and legal professionals.

Timing Control: Another benefit is having control over the timing of the divorce process. By initiating the proceedings, you can determine when the process begins, including the start of the mandatory 60-day waiting period required by Texas law. Additionally, you can schedule temporary order hearings to address immediate concerns like child custody, support, and property use.

Preparation Time: Being the first to file the divorce also provides more time to prepare your case. This includes gathering financial records, documenting assets and debts, and strategizing with your lawyer for divorce. 

Presenting First in Court: In Texas, the petitioner presents their case first in court hearings or at trial. This can be advantageous as it allows you to frame the narrative and set the stage for how the judge perceives the case. 

Fair Evaluation by Texas Courts

While there are advantages to filing first, Texas courts are committed to evaluating both sides fairly. The outcome of the divorce depends on the specific facts of the case and applicable laws, not merely on who initiated the proceedings. Judges consider evidence presented by both parties and make decisions based on the best interests of any children involved and an equitable distribution of assets.

Responding If Your Spouse Files First

If your spouse has already filed for divorce, there is no need to be alarmed. The most important step is to promptly contact an attorney for divorce. Legal counsel can help you understand your rights, develop a strategic response to your spouse’s petition, and ensure your interests are protected throughout the process. 

How to File for Divorce in Texas

Filing a divorce in Texas involves several steps, beginning with meeting the residency requirements. At least one spouse must have lived in Texas for at least six months and in the country where the petition is filed for at least 90 days. The process starts by filing a petition for divorce with the district court, accompanied by the appropriate filing fees. The petitioner must also provide notice to the other spouse, typically through a process server or certified mail.

Temporary orders may be requested to address immediate issues like child custody, support, and property use during the divorce process. After the 60-day waiting period, the court will schedule hearings to address any contested issues. Both parties will present their cases, and the judge will issue a final decree of divorce based on the evidence and legal arguments presented.

The Importance of Legal Guidance in Texas Divorce

While this blog provides a general overview, the issue is still a complex legal matter and necessitates the involvement of a lawyer for a divorce. Every case has unique circumstances that require the expertise of a qualified divorce lawyer. Our San Antonio family lawyer, with 30 years of experience in handling complex divorce cases, can guide you through the intricacies of filing for divorce in Texas, from drafting the initial petition and divorce papers to navigating negotiations, mediation, and court proceedings.

Your Comprehensive Guide to Texas Divorce

For a more in-depth exploration of the Texas divorce process, including detailed information on filing for divorce, property division, child custody, and spousal support, consult this comprehensive guide to divorce in Texas. 

If you are seeking an experienced attorney for a divorce, contact the Law Office of David J. Rodriguez, PLLC. Contact us, or call us at 210-716-0726 and take control of your future.